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EZH affects cancer by regulating the
2022-09-01
EZH2 affects cancer by regulating the expression of target genes [22]. EZH2, together with SUZ12 and EED, forms the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which catalyzes trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3) [23,24]. PRC2 may recruit other polycomb complexes, DNA methyltransferases, and
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The H autoreceptors distributed mainly in the
2022-08-31
The H3 autoreceptors distributed mainly in the CNS act as a negative feedback on histamine synthesis and release from histaminergic neurons. Histamine is involved in many physiological functions such as sleep-wake regulation, circadian and feeding rhythm, thermal regulation, locomotion, learning, co
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Expression of p NTR has been
2022-08-31
Expression of p75NTR has been linked to several aspects of aggressive glioma growth, including migration and invasion, by various mechanisms in a large number of elegant studies [6], [7], [26], [27]. Our study adds to this literature by demonstrating specific roles in hypoxic tumor cells and regulat
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Heme activates the master regulator of the anti
2022-08-31
Heme activates the master regulator of the anti-oxidant stress response, NRF2, which mediates the up-regulation of a battery of phase II detoxifying genes [106]. Remarkably, HO-1 induction by NRF2 is regulated via an interplay with the transcriptional repressor BACH1 at the Maf recognition Apatinib
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Here we report the genomic structure and the phylogenetic
2022-08-31
Here we report the genomic structure and the phylogenetic analysis of testis-specific Ser/Thr kinase haspin gene. Materials and methods Results Discussion The isolation and analysis of haspin genomic DNA showed that haspin was an intron-less gene and localized in an intron of integrin αM29
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Guanosine cyclic monophos
2022-08-31
Acknowledgments Introduction Guanosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP) is a signaling molecule with key roles in diverse (patho) physiological responses and processes in numerous prokaryotes and all eukaryotes. The number of reports stating the role of cGMP in different processes in plants i
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Approximately mammalian genes encoding family
2022-08-31
Approximately 250 mammalian genes encoding family A (or rhodopsin-like) GPCRs have been cloned (Lee et al., 2001a). As yet, the total number of cloned GPCRs reported in the literature including the secretin and metabotropic glutamate-like families of GPCRs falls short of the projected 616 GPCR-encod
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The rat model was validated with another agonist
2022-08-30
The rat model was validated with another agonist of GPR109A, acipimox. Acipimox has been shown to induce vasodilatation in man, by a mechanism dependent on the release of vasodilator prostaglandins (Edlund et al., 1990, Pontiroli et al., 1992). Acipimox is a weaker agonist of the GPR109A receptor (L
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Our previous study had shown
2022-08-29
Our previous study had shown that silencing FFAR1 expression weakened the action of PIO in increasing insulin secretion in lipotoxic β Selumetinib [6]. Resent research found that PIO promoted insulin secretion by upregulating FFAR1 [17]. Therefore, we presumed that FFAR1 may be involved in the anti-
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br Introduction For decades regulated apoptosis and
2022-08-29
Introduction For decades, regulated apoptosis and unregulated, accidental necrosis have been considered as the two sole cell death routes in multicellular organisms. With the beginning of the 21st century a paradigm shift has been witnessed by researchers in the field with the recognition that ma
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The results show that pimarane and strobane diterpenoids exe
2022-08-27
The results show that -pimarane and -strobane diterpenoids exert inhibitory effects on FXa suggesting that they may have potential as FXa inhibitor. However, it should be noted that some compounds such as compounds , , , and are poorly bioavailable. Thus, the current study indicates that the number
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Collectively these observations demonstrate that FAAH is fun
2022-08-27
Collectively, these observations demonstrate that FAAH is functionally positioned to modulate the actions of AEA and other NAEs on BLA neurons and anxiety processes mediated by this region. By extension, manipulations that lead to alterations in FAAH activity, such as stress or administration of com
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In this study there is a limitation in the
2022-08-26
In this study, there is a limitation in the study of sex differences. Only female rats were used in our study. This is because the rats cannot urinate autonomously after SCI. Manual mCAP synthesis emptying was needed until reflex bladder emptying was established (Lu et al., 2008, Ma et al., 2015).
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The study by Pigna and collaborators provides an elegant
2022-08-26
The study by Pigna and collaborators provides an elegant demonstration why class IIa HDAC inhibition may not be suitable to protect the neuromuscular function in ALS, consistent with a recent study that showed only a transient protection of motor performance after treatment of the same ALS model wit
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Substrate affinity and specificity can be enhanced by dockin
2022-08-26
Substrate affinity and specificity can be enhanced by docking interactions, in which regions distal to the site of neuropeptides bind to grooves, pockets, or surfaces outside of the kinase catalytic cleft 1, 2, 5, 6. Like catalytic site interactions, docking interactions can involve recognition of
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